Many a times we use
more than one adjective with a noun. In such situation, it is important to
arrange the adjectives in the correct order according to their types. This
systematic arrangement of adjectives and the rationale behind it is called the
‘order of adjectives’.
Some of the rules that
need to be kept in mind while ordering the adjectives are:
- Determiners like
articles (a, an, the), possessives (my, your, etc.), demonstratives (this,
that, etc.), quantifiers (some, any, few, many, etc.) and numbers (one, two,
three, etc.) always appear before anything else.
- The general order is
OPINION before FACTS. This means that opinions should always come before facts
while arranging the adjectives before noun. For example: in the clause ‘a
beautiful ancient house’, ‘a’ being a determiner should come first,
‘beautiful’, i.e., the opinion should come next before the fact, i.e.,
‘ancient’. Finally, ‘house’ should come which is the main noun.
- Therefore, the
normal order that is followed is: Determiner/Opinion Adjectives/Fact
Adjectives/Nouns.
- Fact adjectives can
be further broken down and arranged into: other / size, shape, age, colour /
origin / material / purpose.
For example:
Adjectives
|
Main Noun
|
||||||
Determiner
|
Opinion Adjective
|
Fact Adjectives
|
|||||
other
|
size, shape, age, colour
|
origin
|
material
|
Purpose (often a noun used as an adjective)
|
|||
Two
|
tall
|
white
|
American
|
men
|
|||
A
|
beautiful
|
well-known
|
15th century
|
Italian
|
coffee
|
table
|
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